What engine is in a 1992 Honda Civic?
It depends on the trim and market. In the U.S., most 1992 Civics used 1.5-liter D-series engines (D15B8 in the CX; D15B7 in the DX/LX), while the EX sedan and Si hatchback carried the 1.6-liter SOHC VTEC D16Z6. The fuel-sipping VX used the 1.5-liter VTEC-E D15Z1. Outside North America, performance models could feature the 1.6-liter DOHC VTEC B16A/B16A2.
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Why the answer depends on trim and market
The 1992 model year launched the fifth-generation Civic (chassis codes EG/EH/EJ), and Honda tailored engines to each trim’s mission—economy, mainstream, or performance—and to regional regulations. That means a “1992 Civic” could be anything from a thrifty 1.5-liter non-VTEC commuter to a high-revving 1.6-liter DOHC VTEC hot hatch, depending on where and how it was sold.
Engines by market for the 1992 Civic (EG/EH/EJ)
United States and Canada
North American Civics were primarily powered by D-series inline-four engines, with one notable performance-leaning SOHC VTEC option and an ultra-economy VTEC‑E variant. Below are the typical engine pairings by trim for the 1992 model year.
- CX (hatchback): D15B8, 1.5L SOHC (non‑VTEC), about 70 hp
- DX (hatch/sedan) and LX (sedan): D15B7, 1.5L SOHC (non‑VTEC), about 102 hp
- VX (hatchback): D15Z1, 1.5L SOHC VTEC‑E (lean‑burn), about 92 hp, optimized for high fuel economy
- EX (sedan) and Si (hatchback): D16Z6, 1.6L SOHC VTEC, about 125 hp
These pairings define most North American 1992 Civics: the CX and DX/LX emphasized affordability and simplicity, the VX prioritized efficiency, and the EX/Si delivered higher-revving VTEC performance while remaining daily-drivable.
Japan (JDM)
Japan received a wider spread, including economy D-series motors, advanced lean-burn and “3‑stage” VTEC 1.5Ls, and the flagship DOHC VTEC B‑series in SiR trims.
- Economy trims: D-series 1.3L–1.5L (varied injection and VTEC‑E availability)
- VTi/efficiency-focused variants: D15B (various VTEC implementations, including VTEC‑E)
- SiR/SiR II (EG6 hatch, EG9 sedan): B16A, 1.6L DOHC VTEC, roughly 168 hp (JIS)
JDM models showcased Honda’s breadth—from cutting-edge fuel economy tech to high-output DOHC VTEC performance—often with equipment levels not mirrored abroad.
Europe and other markets
European and other international markets offered a mix of D-series economy units and performance-oriented B-series options, with exact availability varying by country.
- VTi (selected markets): B16A2, 1.6L DOHC VTEC, roughly 160 hp (ECE)
- Mainstream models: 1.5L D-series (various codes), typically ~90–105 hp
- Entry models: 1.3L D-series, typically ~70–90 hp, market-dependent
In these regions, the Civic’s lineup spanned from budget-friendly commuters to VTEC hot hatches, with regional emissions and tax structures influencing the exact engine mix.
How to confirm which engine you have
Because engines vary by trim and market—and swaps are common on older Civics—the most reliable way to identify your specific engine is to check the code stamped on the block and cross-reference vehicle documentation.
- Locate the engine code stamping on the front of the block (facing the radiator), just below the cylinder head and near the transmission bellhousing. It will read like “D15B7,” “D16Z6,” “D15Z1,” etc.
- Check the under-hood emissions or engine information label (often on the underside of the hood or on the radiator support) for the engine family and calibration.
- Match your trim and body style (CX, DX, LX, VX, EX, Si; hatch, sedan) to typical pairings for your market and model year.
- Review your registration, build sheet, or dealer literature; if modified, consult service records.
Verifying the stamped code is the gold standard—especially useful on a 30+ year‑old car where engines may have been replaced or upgraded.
Key specs at a glance (U.S. models)
For quick reference, here are the headline U.S. engine options and their character in 1992.
- D15B8 (CX): 1.5L SOHC non‑VTEC, ~70 hp — basic, light, economy-focused
- D15B7 (DX/LX): 1.5L SOHC non‑VTEC, ~102 hp — mainstream, reliable commuter
- D15Z1 (VX): 1.5L SOHC VTEC‑E, ~92 hp — ultra‑efficient lean‑burn technology
- D16Z6 (EX/Si): 1.6L SOHC VTEC, ~125 hp — revvy, sport‑leaning daily driver
These engines define the fifth‑gen Civic’s North American identity, ranging from thrifty to lively without straying into high insurance or tax brackets.
Summary
A 1992 Honda Civic could have several engines depending on trim and market. In North America, expect a 1.5L D15B8 (CX), D15B7 (DX/LX), 1.5L VTEC‑E D15Z1 (VX), or the 1.6L SOHC VTEC D16Z6 (EX/Si). Internationally, performance trims featured the 1.6L DOHC VTEC B16A/B16A2. To know exactly what’s in your car, check the engine code stamped on the block and cross‑reference with your trim and market.
Is the D16Y8 a good engine?
It’s the 1.6 liter they put in 96-00 civics, the y8 has the vtec cam that went in the ex and si trim levels so it’s about as good an engine that you’re likely to get stock. Healthy d series are able to do about 200hp with a turbo, stock internals, and forged head studs.
Is the 1.7 L Honda motor a VTEC?
In May 2004, alongside the introduction of a 2.0L i-VTEC variant, a 1.7-liter VTEC variant unofficially replaced the 1.7-liter VTi-S variant.
What year of Civic to stay away from?
Which Honda Civic Years to Avoid
| Model Year | Main Issues |
|---|---|
| 2001 | Transmission failure, airbag recall, engine concerns |
| 2006 | Cracked engine blocks, coolant leaks |
| 2007–2008 | Premature tire wear, engine and body integrity issues |
| 2012 | Poor interior quality, underwhelming ride and build |
What engine does a 1992 Honda Civic have?
All DX and LX models used the D15B7, a 1.5-liter 16-valve SOHC 4-cylinder engine rated at 102 bhp (76 kW; 103 PS) and 98 ft⋅lbf (133 N⋅m) of torque.


